Udongwe lwe-Attapulgite luhlobo lweminerali ye-magnesium aluminium silicate etyebileyo emanzini enesakhiwo esikhethekileyo sekristale ene-fibrous, esenziwa ikakhulu yi-attapulgite. Lubutyebi beminerali obunqabileyo obungeyonsimbi. Ngenxa yokufunxwa kwayo kakuhle, ukususwa kombala, ukuzinza kobushushu, ukumelana netyuwa, ukugquma kunye nezinye iimpawu, isetyenziswa kakhulu ekubholeni udaka, i-petrochemical, ishishini lezomkhosi, izixhobo zokwakha, ukwenza iphepha, amayeza, ezolimo, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye neminye imimandla emininzi.I-HCMilling (eGuilin Hongcheng)ngumenzi wei-attapulgiteumsi wokugayaNazi ezinye iingcebiso zophuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zezimbiwa ze-attapulgitekwiPhondo lase-Anhui, eTshayina:

I-HLMumatshini wokugaya we-attapulgite

Ubunzima bamatye kwindawo yokumba imigodi kwiPhondo lase-Anhui, eTshayina, bufumaneka kwi-Cenozoic Tertiary basalt interlayer. Iqulethe iileya ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 ze-ore, ezisasazwa ngokuthe tye kwiileya. Ubukhulu bomzimba we-ore buyi-1.05 yeemitha ukuya kwi-15.9 yeemitha. Ubukhulu bomaleko buzinzile, buqhubeka kakuhle. Ubunzulu bokungcwaba ngokubanzi buyi-10 ukuya kwi-94 yeemitha. Ezinye iindawo zibonakala phezu komhlaba. Umxholo we-attapulgite kwi-mineral composition yi-43.2%, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-96%, umgangatho ophezulu kunye nomgangatho olungileyo. Okwesibini, i-quartz, i-dolomite kunye ne-montmorillonite zinobukrelekrele obuphezulu kunye nobukhulu obukhulu beenkozo; Umenzi weumatshini wokugaya we-attapulgitendifumanise ukuba iindawo ezidityanisiweyo (amabala) kummandla waseLongshan kwiSithili saseFeidong zenziwe yi-basalt, i-andesitic fused tuff kunye ne-volcanic agglomerate interlayers,i-attapulgiteikhona kwindawo yokuqhekeka, kwayei-attapulgiteUmxholo kwisakhiwo seeminerali ungaphezulu kwe-90%. Owesibini yi-quartz kunye ne-albite. Ubungakanani be-mineral particle ubukhulu becala yi-nanometer submicron. Iifayibha ze-Attapulgite zicwangciswe zibe ziibhanti kunye neendlela, kunye nokusasazwa komphezulu ogudileyo, othe tye kunye negridi.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iTshayina ikhuthaze ngenkuthalo uphuhliso nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zodongwe lwe-attapulgite kwaye ikhuphe uthotho lwezicwangciso ezifanelekileyo. Umenzi weumatshini wokugaya we-attapulgiteUfunde ukuba kwi-Mineral Resources Planning yePhondo lase-Anhui (2016-2020), kucetywayo ukuqinisa ukucutshungulwa okunzulu kodongwe lwe-attapulgite kunye nezinye izimbiwa, kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto zepowder ezicolekileyo kakhulu, izinto eziguquliweyo, izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye noluhlu lweemveliso zezimbiwa. Kwisicwangciso sezixhobo zezimbiwa kwiSixeko saseMingguang, indawo yokumbiwa kwesitshixo sodongwe saseJianxi attapulgite kunye nendawo yophuhliso lwesitshixo sodongwe saseGuanshan Jianxi attapulgite zichongiwe, zigubungela ummandla weekhilomitha ezili-196.21 zesikwere. Ngokuxhomekeke kwipaki yemizi-mveliso yodongwe yase-attapulgite, amashishini eworkshop yodongwe ejikelezileyo adibeneyo, amashishini okucubungula aphambili okwandisa amandla kunye nokuguqulwa abekwe kwindawo enye, kwaye uphuhliso lwe-adsorption ephezulu, izinto ze-colloidal, izixhobo ze-polymer organic composite kunye nezinye iimveliso eziphantsi kwekhabhoni, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.

Udongwe lwe-Attapulgite okwangoku lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo zokufunxa, izixhobo ezisebenzayo ze-colloidal, izixhobo ezisebenzayo ze-nano, njl. Ukucocwa kolwelo kunye nokususwa kombala weoyile zezona marike zinkulu ze-attapulgite clay ore eziza kusetyenziswa njenge-adsorbent. Isixa sokusebenzisa yi-0.8% ~ 6.0%; Emva kokugaywa yi umatshini wokugaya we-attapulgite, isixa esisetyenzisiweyo kwi-coating yi-0.3% ~ 3.0%. Ukongeza, ingasetyenziswa nakwiindawo ezininzi zemarike ezifana ne-desiccant, amasuntswana okucoca umoya, izongezo zokutya, ukuguqulwa kwezinto ze-polymer, njl.njl.

I-China ikhuthaza ngokukhutheleyo uphuhliso lwecandelo lonke lemizi-mveliso yodongwe lwe-attapulgite, ichaza ukuba iimveliso zodongwe lwe-attapulgite zisetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino olutsha lweekhemikhali (ipeyinti eluhlaza) nakwimizi-mveliso emitsha yezinto. Phakathi kwazo, ishishini elitsha leekhemikhali lijolise kulwalamano olusondeleyo phakathi kweempawu ezikhethekileyo zodongwe lwe-attapulgite kunye neengubo eziluhlaza, ukwakha "iSixeko seengubo zamanzi eTshayina" kwiSixeko saseMingguang, sibe yibhetshi yokuqala ye "Green Coatings Park" eTshayina, kwaye zonke iinkampani ezinkulu ziye zahlala apho. Umthamo wonyaka wemveliso yeengubo eziluhlaza uya kufikelela phantse kwizigidi zeetoni. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-attapulgite clay ore kwiingubo kuya kuba yi-0.3% ~ 3.0%. Kuqikelelwa ukuba imfuno ye-attapulgite mineral powder iya kufikelela kumakhulu amawaka eetoni; Ishishini elitsha lezinto zokwakha liza kuphanda, liphuhlise kwaye livelise izinto ezintsha ezisekelwe kwi-attapulgite ezifana ne-attapulgite filler, i-adsorbent, izixhobo zokwakha ezintsha, i-filling particle powder entsha, i-desiccant, i-decolorant attapulgite, njl.

Uphuhliso nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zezimbiwa ze-attapulgite akunakuphumelela ngaphandle kwenkxasoumatshini wokugaya we-attapulgite izixhobo.i-attapulgiteumsi wokugayaiveliswe nguI-HCMilling (eGuilin Hongcheng)Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye yamkelwe kwimarike yehlabathi. Ingacubungula umgubo we-attapulgite one-mesh 80-2500, kunye neemodeli zemveliso ezipheleleyo kunye neendidi ezityebileyo. Ukuba ufuna ukuphuhlisa nokusebenzisa i-attapulgite, nceda unxibelelane nathi ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha.