I-Wollastonite yiminerali ye-metasilicate emile okwetyathanga. Icandelo layo eliphambili yiCaSi3O9, enemilo ye-fibrous kwaye inesinaliti. Ayinatyhefu, ayimelani nokugqwala kweekhemikhali, izinzile kakuhle kubushushu kwaye izinzile ngokwemilinganiselo, ine-glas kunye ne-pearl luster, incinci ukufunxwa kwamanzi kunye nexabiso lokufunxwa kweoyile, kwaye ineempawu ezintle zoomatshini kunye nombane. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-ceramics, irabha, iiplastiki, isinyithi, ii-coating, ipeyinti, izixhobo zokwakha kunye neminye imimandla, enexabiso eliphezulu kwimarike, ibe yi-ore esisiseko engeyiyo yesinyithi enesidingo esikhulu kwimarike kunye namathuba ophuhliso olubanzi. I-HCMilling (Guilin Hongcheng) ngumvelisi weisixhobo sokugaya i-wollastonite izixhobo zokuvelisa umgubo we-wollastonite. Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo kwindlela yokusetyenziswa kwe-wollastonite.

Ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo ze-wollastonite:

Iimveliso zemarike yeWollastonite zahlulwe ngokubanzi zibe: umgubo we-wollastonite, umgubo we-wollastonite superfine, umgubo weenaliti we-wollastonite, umgubo we-wollastonite oguquliweyo.

Umgubo weWollastonite:＜Iimveliso zemarike ziquka umgubo we-wollastonite oqhelekileyo kunye nomgubo we-wollastonite ocoliweyo.emva kokuba kucutshungulwe nguisixhobo sokugaya i-wollastoniteIsetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto eziluhlaza ze-ceramic kunye neeglaze, ii-electrode ze-welding, i-slag yokukhusela i-metallurgical, izizalisi zepeyinti kunye nezinye iindawo.

Umgubo ocolekileyo weWollastonite (okwabizwa ngokuba yiWollastonite superfine powder):＜Isetyenziswa kakhulu njengepeyinti, irabha yeplastiki kunye ne-cable filler.

Umgubo we-wollastonite ofana nenaliti unokwahlulwa ube yi-powder efana nenaliti kunye ne-ultra-fine needle efana nepowder, kwaye ububanzi bobude bungaphezulu kwe-10:1. Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukuqinisa irabha kunye neplastiki, i-fiber filler yezinto zokungqubana kwiibhuleki ze-clutch ezifana neemoto, njl.

I-modified wollastonite powder yahlulwe yaba yi-modified wollastonite superfine powder kunye ne-modified wollastonite superfine needle powder. Yimveliso efunyenwe ngokugquma i-wollastonite powder nge-silane kunye nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo kumphezulu. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto ezidityanisiweyo ezifana neentambo, irabha kunye neplastiki, ezinomsebenzi oqinileyo wokuqinisa.

Imeko yokusetyenziswa kwe-wollastonite:

Ulwakhiwo olubonakalayo lokusetyenziswa kwe-wollastonite lunxulumene kakhulu nolwakhiwo lwemarike yeemveliso ze-wollastonite. Ulwakhiwo olubonakalayo lokusetyenziswa kwe-wollastonite eTshayina lolu: lusetyenziswa kwiiseramikhi, lumalunga ne-47%; lusetyenziselwa i-slag yokukhusela i-metallurgical kunye ne-electrode yokuwelda, lumalunga ne-30%; lusetyenziselwa ukugquma, iiplastiki, njl.njl., lumalunga ne-20%; Izinto ezintsha ezidityanisiweyo, izinto ze-elektroniki, izinto zokupakisha kunye nezinye iindawo ezikhulayo zithatha isiqingatha esincinci, zimalunga ne-3%. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amashishini e-wollastonite asekhaya andise iindawo zawo zokusetyenziswa, akhawulezisa ulwandiso lweshishini, kwaye angena kancinci kancinci kushishino olugqityiweyo lwe-wollastonite ngelixa ephucula umgangatho wawo wemveliso. I-Wollastonite inxulunyaniswa ngokusondeleyo namashishini akumgangatho ophezulu agxile kulondolozo lwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, ulwazi lwe-elektroniki, i-biology, i-aerospace, ishishini lezomkhosi kunye nezixhobo ezintsha kunye namandla amatsha.

Isicelo auhlalutyo lwe-wollastoniteumgubo ocoliweyo ngui-wollastoniteumsi wokugaya:

1. Ikhonkrithi

Ikhonkrithi eqinisiweyo yefayibha ineengenelo eziphambili ekuphuculeni iipropati zokuxinana ezibuthathaka kunye nokuqina kwekhonkrithi, kwaye uphando olukule ndlela luye lwakhula ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Phakathi kwazo, imakethi yekhonkrithi eqinisiweyo yefayibha yeglasi ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ixabiso lilonke lemarike liya kufikelela kwi-3.3 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi ngo-2023.

I-silicon fiber inesakhiwo esifana ne-glass fiber short fiber, eneengenelo ezithile ekusetyenzisweni kwekhonkrithi eqinisiweyo ye-glass fiber. Ukongeza, ikhonkrithi eqinisiweyo ye-silicon fiber isetyenziswa kakhulu ekulungisweni kwamadama nakwezinye iindawo zokusetyenziswa kwamanye amazwe. Umzekelo, imakethi yaseKorea isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwamadama, kwaye i-NYCO ibonelela ngeemveliso ze-NyadG ezidityaniswe nekhonkrithi kwihlabathi liphela.

Ukongezwa kwe-wollastonite kushishino lwekhonkrithi malunga ne-5%. Ngowama-2021, imveliso yesamente yaseTshayina iya kufikelela kwiitoni ezingama-2.533 eebhiliyoni, apho iGezhouba Group Cement Co., Ltd., ekwindawo ye-10-20, iya kuvelisa iitoni ezingama-30 ezigidi zesamente ngonyaka. Ngowama-2025, iitoni ezizizigidi ezi-4.8 ziya kusetyenziselwa indawo engaphantsi komhlaba, ukwakhiwa kobunjineli bezakhiwo, ukutshintshwa kwefayibha yeglasi kunye nezinye izinto zekhonkrithi ezikhethekileyo kunye nezakhiwo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba imfuno yonyaka ye-wollastonite imalunga neetoni ezingama-240000.

2. Ipeyinti

I-Wollastonite ingasetyenziswa endaweni ye-pigment yomzimba kunye nezinye ii-pigment ezimhlophe kwiingubo. Ukongeza, ngokweempawu ze-wollastonite ngokwayo, ingasetyenziswa njengesongezelelo sokuguqula iingubo ukwandisa ukusebenza kwezinto. Ukuba i-wollastonite inokumelana okuhle nokugqwala, ingasetyenziswa kwicandelo leengubo ezichasene nokugqwala. Ke ngoko, ukuthembela kwiimveliso ze-wollastonite ukuphuhlisa iingubo ezisebenzayo yenye yeendlela ezibalulekileyo zophuhliso lwezicelo zexesha elizayo.

Isixa esongeziweyo se-wollastonite yokugquma simalunga ne-20%. Okwangoku, iingubo ezichasene nokugqwala zobunjineli baselwandle zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwingubo echasene nokugqwala yeeblade zefeni, iinkxaso zefeni, iinkxaso ze-photovoltaic, iindawo zekhebula kunye namanye amashishini. Imfuno yonyaka yezambatho ezichasene nokugqwala zokwakha iiprojekthi zamandla olwandle yi-4 yezigidi zeemitha zesikwere, kunye nemfuno iyonke yeetoni ezili-100000 zeengubo, kwaye imfuno yonyaka ye-wollastonite iqikelelwa ukuba yi-20000 yeetoni.

3. Iiplastiki zobunjineli

Iiplastiki ezilungisiweyo zeWollastonite azinakunciphisa nje kuphela iindleko zeplastiki, kodwa zikwanika iiplastiki iipropati zenkonzo eziluncedo ngakumbi, ezinje ngokuzinza okuphezulu, ukubambezeleka komlilo, ukufakelwa kombane, ukuzinza kobukhulu, njl. Ingakumbi ngokuphuculwa kunye nenkqubela phambili yemfuno yemarike, imakethi yeeplastiki ezilungisiweyo eziphezulu ikhule ngokukhawuleza, kwaye imfuno yeeplastiki ezilungisiweyo zomgubo ophezulu ezilawulwa yiwollastonite nayo ikhule ngokuthe chu.

Iindawo ezisetyenziswayo zeplastiki zobunjineli ezilungisiweyo ziquka izixhobo zasekhaya, iimoto, izixhobo ze-elektroniki nezombane, izixhobo zeofisi kunye nezixhobo zombane, phakathi kwazo izixhobo zasekhaya kunye neemoto zibanga i-37% kunye ne-15% ngokulandelelana. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngo-2025, imfuno yaseTshayina yeplastiki ezilungisiweyo kwicandelo leemoto iya kufikelela kwiitoni ezili-11.8024 ezigidi, kuquka iitoni ezi-2.3621 ezigidi zezithuthi zamandla amatsha. Ukongeza, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iindawo zamandla ezisandula kuvela, kuquka iiblade ze-wind turbine, iintambo, iibrakethi ze-photovoltaic kunye nezinye iiplastiki zobunjineli zamandla omoya angaphandle, zifunwa kakhulu.

Isixa esongezelelweyo se-wollastonite yeplastiki yobunjineli yobunjineli bangaphandle yi-5%. Ukususela ngo-2021 ukuya ku-2025, iTshayina iya kwandisa amandla afakiweyo omoya wangaphandle ukuya kwi-34.7 yezigidi zee-kilowatts, umyinge omalunga ne-7 yezigidi zee-kilowatts ngonyaka. I-turbine nganye yomoya iya kusebenzisa malunga neetoni ezingama-80 zeplastiki yobunjineli, ngamandla e-1500 kilowatts. Imfuno yonyaka yeplastiki yobunjineli iya kuba malunga neetoni ezingama-400000. Umthamo wemarike owongezelelweyo wonyaka we-wollastonite uya kuba ziitoni ezingama-20000.

4. Iiplastiki ezibolayo

Iiplastiki ezizalisiweyo neziguquliweyo ezibolayo zibhekisa kwiiplastiki ezixutywe neziguquliweyo nge-inorganic mineral powder (kubandakanya kodwa kungaphelelanga apho kwi-calcium carbonate, i-talcum powder, isanti, i-wollastonite, njl.njl.) njengezizalisi kunye nee-resin ezibolayo ezifana ne-polylactic acid (PLA), i-polybutylene succinate (PBS), i-aliphatic aromatic copolymer (PBAT), i-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), njl. Ukuguqulwa kwe-Wollastonite kunokuphucula kakhulu iipropati zoomatshini zeeplastiki ezibolayo ngelixa kunciphisa iindleko zemveliso yeeplastiki ezibolayo. Ke ngoko, ineenzuzo ezicacileyo kwimarike yokupakisha (iingxowa zokuthenga, iingxowa zenkunkuma, njl.njl.) kunye neemfuno ezithile zamandla.

Ukongezwa kwe-wollastonite kwiiplastiki ezibolayo yi-5%. Iiplastiki ezibolayo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuhanjisweni ngokukhawuleza, ukuhanjiswa kokutya, iingxowa zokuthenga kunye nokugquma. Phakathi kwazo, iiplastiki ezibolayo kwiingxowa zokuthenga zezona ndlela ziphambili zokusetyenziswa kwe-wollastonite. Ngo-2025, iingxowa zeplastiki ezibolayo eTshayina ziya kufikelela kwi-1.06 yezigidi zeetoni, eziya kuphuculwa ngokongeza i-wollastonite ngesantya se-30%. Umthamo wemarike owongezelelweyo wonyaka we-wollastonite umalunga neetoni ezili-15000.

Ukongeza, isamente ekhethekileyo, ibhodi ye-calcium silicate, i-ceramic slate, njl.njl. zifuna i-wollastonite. Kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lobunjineli bamandla olwandle, ukwakhiwa kobunjineli kunye namanye amashishini, kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho wemveliso ye-wollastonite yasekhaya, amanye amashishini akwisicelo esisezantsi se-wollastonite aya kuvela okanye aqalise ukusetyenziswa, okanye ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukungenisa kwiimveliso ze-wollastonite zasekhaya, kunye nezasekhaya ziya kuba nokwanda okukhulu kwemfuno.

Ukugaya iWollastoniteumsiloizixhobo zezona zixhobo ziphambili zokuvelisa nokucubungula umgubo we-wollastonite. Njengomvelisi wokugaya i-wollastoniteumsiloizixhobo, ukugaya umgubo we-wollastoniteumsiloizixhobo eziveliswe yiHCMilling (Guilin Hongcheng), ezifanai-wollastoniteRumatshini wokugaya i-aymond, i-wollastonite ecolekileyo kakhului-roller mill ethe nkqo, i-wollastonitei-ultrafineisixhobo sokusila esijikelezayo, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye yamkelwe kakuhle kumashishini okuvelisa nokucubungula i-wollastonite. Ukuba ufuna izixhobo zokugaya i-wollastonite, nceda unxibelelane nathi ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha.